HU Kun,ZHUANG Haijun,WEI Mi,et al.Optimization of Copper Rotor Asynchronous Motor Based on Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization[J].MICROMOTORS,2020,53(06):24-28.
基于混沌粒子群算法的铜转子异步电机优化
- Title:
- Optimization of Copper Rotor Asynchronous Motor Based on Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization
- Keywords:
- Taguchi algorithm; response surface; chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm; multi-objective optimization; copper rotor asynchronous motor
- 分类号:
- TM343
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 异步电机具有结构简单,制造、使用和维护方便等优点,在各类电力拖动系统中广泛应用。与永磁电机相比,常规异步电机的效率普遍较低。异步电机采用铜转子,可以大大提高效率,达到IE4标准,但是却会带来起动转矩变小,起动电流变大的问题。为了克服这一问题,本文提出混沌粒子群算法从结构上来优化电机。首先采用田口算法来合理选择优化参数,以起动转矩倍数和起动电流倍数为目标,再采用响应面将优化目标拟合成曲线,最后采用混沌粒子群算法对其进行优化,最终得到优化后的电机参数
- Abstract:
- Asynchronous motors have the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture, use and maintenance, and are widely used in various electric drive systems. Conventional asynchronous motors are generally less efficient than permanent magnet motors. The asynchronous motor uses a copper rotor, which can greatly improve the efficiency and reach the IE4 standard, but it will bring about a problem that the starting torque becomes smaller and the starting current becomes larger. In order to overcome this problem, this paper proposed a chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm to optimize the motor from the structure. Firstly, the Taguchi algorithm was used to reasonably select the optimization parameters, and the torque multiplier and the starting current multiplier were taken as the targets. Then the response surface was used to fit the optimization target into a curve. Finally, the chaotic particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to optimize it
参考文献/References:
[1] D T Peters, Diecast Copper Rotors as Strategy for Improving Induction Motor Efficiency, Electrical Insulation Conference and Electrical Manufacturing Expo,2007:322-327.
[2]L Jolly, M A Jabbar, L Qinghua. Design Optimization of Permanent Magnet Motors Using Response Surface Methodology and Genetic Algorithms[J]. IEEE Trans. Magn., 2005,41(10):3928-3930.
[3] Park, K J, Kwangsoo Kim, Sang-hoon Lee, et al. Optimal Design of Rotor Slot of Three Phase Induction Motor with Die-cast Copper Rotor Cage[C]. Proc of ICEMS, 2008.
[4]王晓远,张力,许卫刚.基于田口算法的内置式永磁同步电机多目标优化设计[J].微电机,2016,49(5):1-5.
[5]贾金信,杨向宇,曹江华.基于田口法的内嵌式永磁电动机的优化设计[J].微电机,2013,46(6):1- 4.
[6]X Liu, W N Fu.A Dynamic Dual-response-surface Methodology for Optimal Design of a Permanent-magnet Motor Using Finite-element Method[J]. IEEE Trans. Magn., 2016,52(3).
[7]张懿夫,徐衍亮.基于遗传算法和响应面法的电动汽车用永磁无刷电机转子结构优化设计[J].微电机,2018,51(11):6-12.
[8]Sérgio Haffner, Luís A Pereira, Luís F A Pereira, A Method for Optimization of Five-phase Induction Machines Based on Genetic Algorithms[J]. Control, Automation and Electrical Systems, 2015,26:521.
[9]Dong Hu, Wei Xu, Ronghai Qu, Electromagnetic Design Optimization of Single-sided Linear Induction Motor for Improved Drive Performance Based on Linear Metro Application[J]. Power Engineering Conference(AUPEC)2014 Australasian Universities, 2014:1- 6.
[10]M Mutluer, O Bilgin. Design Optimization of PMSM by Particle Swarm Optimization and Genetic Algorithm[J]. International Symposium on Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications(INISTA)2012(7):1- 4.
[11]J Kennedy, R C Eberhart. Particle Swarm Optimization[J]. In Proc. IEEE Int. Con. On Neural Networks, 1995,4:1942-1948.
相似文献/References:
[1]胡堃,魏蜜,庄海军,等.基于复合算法的内置式永磁同步电机的优化设计[J].微电机,2020,53(11):50.
HU Kun,WEI Mi,ZHUANG Haijun,et al.Optimization Design of InteriorPermanent Magnet S ynchronous Motor Based on Compound Algorithm[J].MICROMOTORS,2020,53(06):50.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2019-07-23,修回日期:2019-12-11
基金项目:中央高校基础研究基金项目(2019XKQYMS36)
作者简介:胡 堃(1978),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为电机与电器、新型电机的设计与应用。
庄海军(1995),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电机与电器。
魏 蜜(1994),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为电机与电器。